Learning martial arts is an excellent option for personal self-defense. There are numerous styles available to suit nearly everyone’s personal needs and wants. However, along with the expectations of being able to defend yourself on the streets, you may also face some shady or outright deceptive practices during your search. Below are some commonly encountered red flags that should be recognized and avoided as you begin your journey to martial arts excellence.
Avoiding the Self-Defense Red Flags
Getting Lured by the Pitch
Some martial art instructors are also Great pitchmen or pitchwomen. This can begin as early as your first call to their dojo (martial arts training hall). They hype up their style as “the best” or “one of the best in town.” They usually put their instructors high on a pedestal and boast about their numerous titles or accolades. Then they will discuss their structured program and usually end their pitch with a limited-time price or deals that won’t be around too long.
This pressure can make many people jump and sign immediately because it sounds so good. Avoid the sales pressure and continue to research the dojo through reviews, observation, and free-class participation (more on this later).
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Too Many Questionable Certificates
Upon entering a dojo, you can be overwhelmed by the many awards and diploma-like framed certificates decorated all over the walls. Though they may appear impressive at first, you need to dig a bit deeper and read what they actually represent.
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Some may state the instructor’s rank levels through the years. These should be verified by you with some savvy internet searching. Also, beware of honorary titles on certificates. Several of these can be “purchased” by just about anyone, so many lack substance.
Finally, you should read the plates on the trophies, if any are displayed. They could be of other people, not necessarily the main instructors, and they could be dated years or even decades earlier than your visit. It’s best to take some photos of the higher-ranking certificates and research their authenticity.

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Not Allowing a Free Trial Class
First and foremost, every martial arts dojo should allow you to view one or more classes. If this isn’t the case, stop right there, leave, and continue searching. This is a big red flag. Second, trying a class should be offered to determine if it’s the right fit for you. You will have to sign a waiver, of course, but it’s well worth it for you.
If they don’t offer a free class, inquire why not. Legitimate reasons could be that the main instructor is away and not teaching that night, or the class is overfilled that one time. If they say bluntly, “We don’t do that here,” then I suggest you move on. Don’t worry, there are plenty of other martial arts schools out there.
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Rushing You Through Signing
This part is vitally important. If you think you have found the perfect dojo for you and you’re ready to sign the contract, you’ll need to read everything you will be signing. They will put paper after paper in front of you and may urge you not to worry, just sign. However, buried within the fine print could be clauses that may be costly to you over time.
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One such clause may lock you in for years. Buying only their gear may be another. One of the worst may be one stating that your payments may change without warning. Remember, this is a legal contract. If you are sick, injured, or move away from the dojo, you will be liable to keep paying. You should read everything, and as odd as it may sound, you may have to contact a lawyer for clarification.

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The Fast Path to Black Belt
Though your ultimate goal is to reach a high level of learning, some in-it-for-the-money dojos will tell you exactly (say two years) when you’ll get your black belt. This is absolutely ridiculous due to the fact that everyone progresses at different rates. Guaranteeing you a black belt within (X) number of years is a huge red flag.
First, the dojo is going to collect a lot of your money through testing (yes, you pay for testing, read the fine print). Second, you’re going to have a false sense of security with your newly given black belt, and that could be highly dangerous for you.
Self-defense from martial arts comes with many years of experience and dedication. Rushing through the program is just fluff without substance.
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Do Your Homework, and You’ll be Fine
So how do you avoid all of these red flags and find a reputable dojo?
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First, understand the various martial arts out there so you have some background before visiting schools. Next, read reviews from multiple outlets to gauge similar complaints or, conversely, unanimous praise for your selections. Finally, don’t rush to sign. If you feel pressure, just leave and try another dojo.
You need to feel good and confident about your final choice. Down the road, a black belt may be wrapped around your waist, well-earned and backed by experience.

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